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Gitea Actions Demo / Explore-Gitea-Actions (push) Failing after 9s

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2026-09-16 13:11:16 -06:00
parent c8ac4fcae5
commit 4cee170d66
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* @knu
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version: 2
updates:
- package-ecosystem: 'github-actions'
directory: '/'
schedule:
interval: 'weekly'
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name: test
on: [push, pull_request]
jobs:
ruby-versions:
uses: ruby/actions/.github/workflows/ruby_versions.yml@master
with:
engine: cruby
min_version: 3.0
build:
needs: ruby-versions
name: build (${{ matrix.ruby }} / ${{ matrix.os }})
strategy:
matrix:
ruby: ${{ fromJson(needs.ruby-versions.outputs.versions) }}
os: [ ubuntu-latest, macos-latest ]
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Set up Ruby
uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1
with:
ruby-version: ${{ matrix.ruby }}
- name: Install dependencies
run: bundle install
- name: Run test
run: rake test
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/.bundle/
/.yardoc
/_yardoc/
/coverage/
/doc/
/pkg/
/spec/reports/
/tmp/
Gemfile.lock
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# Set Changelog
# 1.1.1 (2024-11-29)
* Enhancements
* Fix Set#^ to respect subclasses [#38][] ([@kyanagi][])
* Speed up Set#flatten [#39][] ([@kyanagi][])
# 1.1.0 (2023-12-23)
* Optimize for and require Ruby >=3
# 1.0.4 (2023-12-08)
* Enhancements
* Avoid the `block or return` pattern to save Proc allocations [#29][] ([@casperisfine][])
* Set#merge takes many enumerable objects [#30][]
# 1.0.3 (2022-09-06)
* Enhancements
* Make Set a builtin feature \[[Feature #16989][]]
# 1.0.2 (2021-10-25)
* Enhancements
* Allow Set#intersect? and #disjoint? to accept array argument \[[Feature #17838][]] [#18][] ([@jeremyevans][])
* Make Set#pretty_print IRB::ColorPrinter friendly [#17][] ([@k-tsj][])
* Improve documentation [#16][], [#20][] ([@BurdetteLamar][])
* Follow the license change in Ruby and add BSD-2-Clause
# 1.0.1 (2020-12-22)
* Enhancements
* Eliminate warnings
# 1.0.0 (2020-12-21)
This is the first release of set as a gem. Here lists the changes since the version bundled with Ruby 2.7.
* Breaking Changes
* SortedSet has been removed for dependency and performance reasons. [#2][] ([@knu][])
* Enhancements
* Set#join is added as a shorthand for `.to_a.join`. [#4][] ([@marcandre][])
* Set#<=> is added. [#5][] ([@marcandre][])
[#2]: https://github.com/ruby/set/pull/2
[#4]: https://github.com/ruby/set/pull/4
[#5]: https://github.com/ruby/set/pull/5
[#16]: https://github.com/ruby/set/pull/16
[#17]: https://github.com/ruby/set/pull/17
[#18]: https://github.com/ruby/set/pull/18
[#20]: https://github.com/ruby/set/pull/20
[#29]: https://github.com/ruby/set/pull/29
[#30]: https://github.com/ruby/set/pull/30
[#38]: https://github.com/ruby/set/pull/38
[#39]: https://github.com/ruby/set/pull/39
[Feature #17838]: https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/17838
[Feature #16989]: https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/16989
[@BurdetteLamar]: https://github.com/BurdetteLamar
[@casperisfine]: https://github.com/casperisfine
[@jeremyevans]: https://github.com/jeremyevans
[@k-tsj]: https://github.com/k-tsj
[@knu]: https://github.com/knu
[@kyanagi]: https://github.com/kyanagi
[@marcandre]: https://github.com/marcandre
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source "https://rubygems.org"
# Specify your gem's dependencies in set.gemspec
gemspec
gem "rake", "~> 12.0"
gem "minitest", "~> 5.0"
gem "test-unit"
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Copyright (c) 2002-2024 Akinori MUSHA
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
SUCH DAMAGE.
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# Set
This library provides the Set class, which deals with a collection of
unordered values with no duplicates. It is a hybrid of Array's
intuitive inter-operation facilities and Hash's fast lookup.
The method `to_set` is added to Enumerable for convenience.
Set implements a collection of unordered values with no duplicates.
This is a hybrid of Array's intuitive inter-operation facilities and
Hash's fast lookup.
Set is easy to use with Enumerable objects (implementing `each`).
Most of the initializer methods and binary operators accept generic
Enumerable objects besides sets and arrays. An Enumerable object can
be converted to Set using the `to_set` method.
Set uses Hash as storage, so you must note the following points:
* Equality of elements is determined according to Object#eql? and
Object#hash. Use Set#compare_by_identity to make a set compare its
elements by their identity.
* Set assumes that the identity of each element does not change while
it is stored. Modifying an element of a set will render the set to
an unreliable state.
* When a string is to be stored, a frozen copy of the string is stored
instead unless the original string is already frozen.
### Comparison
The comparison operators `<`, `>`, `<=`, and `>=` are implemented as
shorthand for the {proper_,}{subset?,superset?} methods. The `<=>`
operator reflects this order, or return `nil` for sets that both have
distinct elements (`{x, y}` vs. `{x, z}` for example).
## Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
```ruby
gem 'set'
```
And then execute:
$ bundle install
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install set
## Usage
```ruby
require 'set'
s1 = Set[1, 2] #=> #<Set: {1, 2}>
s2 = [1, 2].to_set #=> #<Set: {1, 2}>
s1 == s2 #=> true
s1.add("foo") #=> #<Set: {1, 2, "foo"}>
s1.merge([2, 6]) #=> #<Set: {1, 2, "foo", 6}>
s1.subset?(s2) #=> false
s2.subset?(s1) #=> true
```
## Development
After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake test` to run the tests. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
## Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/ruby/set.
Feature requests should also go to https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/ for wider audience and discussion.
## License
The gem is available as open source under either the terms of the [2-Clause BSD License](https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-2-Clause). When bundled with Ruby, you can distribute/modify this program under the same terms of [Ruby](https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/about/license.txt).
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require "bundler/gem_tasks"
require "rake/testtask"
Rake::TestTask.new(:test) do |t|
t.libs << "test"
t.libs << "lib"
t.test_files = FileList["test/**/test_*.rb"]
end
task :default => :test
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
require "bundler/setup"
require "set"
# You can add fixtures and/or initialization code here to make experimenting
# with your gem easier. You can also use a different console, if you like.
# (If you use this, don't forget to add pry to your Gemfile!)
# require "pry"
# Pry.start
require "irb"
IRB.start(__FILE__)
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
IFS=$'\n\t'
set -vx
bundle install
# Do any other automated setup that you need to do here
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# frozen_string_literal: true
# :markup: markdown
#
# set.rb - defines the Set class
#
# Copyright (c) 2002-2024 Akinori MUSHA <knu@iDaemons.org>
#
# Documentation by Akinori MUSHA and Gavin Sinclair.
#
# All rights reserved. You can redistribute and/or modify it under the same
# terms as Ruby.
##
# This library provides the Set class, which implements a collection
# of unordered values with no duplicates. It is a hybrid of Array's
# intuitive inter-operation facilities and Hash's fast lookup.
#
# The method `to_set` is added to Enumerable for convenience.
#
# Set is easy to use with Enumerable objects (implementing `each`).
# Most of the initializer methods and binary operators accept generic
# Enumerable objects besides sets and arrays. An Enumerable object
# can be converted to Set using the `to_set` method.
#
# Set uses Hash as storage, so you must note the following points:
#
# * Equality of elements is determined according to Object#eql? and
# Object#hash. Use Set#compare_by_identity to make a set compare
# its elements by their identity.
# * Set assumes that the identity of each element does not change
# while it is stored. Modifying an element of a set will render the
# set to an unreliable state.
# * When a string is to be stored, a frozen copy of the string is
# stored instead unless the original string is already frozen.
#
# ## Comparison
#
# The comparison operators `<`, `>`, `<=`, and `>=` are implemented as
# shorthand for the {proper_,}{subset?,superset?} methods. The `<=>`
# operator reflects this order, or return `nil` for sets that both
# have distinct elements (`{x, y}` vs. `{x, z}` for example).
#
# ## Example
#
# ```ruby
# require 'set'
# s1 = Set[1, 2] #=> #<Set: {1, 2}>
# s2 = [1, 2].to_set #=> #<Set: {1, 2}>
# s1 == s2 #=> true
# s1.add("foo") #=> #<Set: {1, 2, "foo"}>
# s1.merge([2, 6]) #=> #<Set: {1, 2, "foo", 6}>
# s1.subset?(s2) #=> false
# s2.subset?(s1) #=> true
# ```
#
# ## Contact
#
# - Akinori MUSHA <<knu@iDaemons.org>> (current maintainer)
#
# ## What's Here
#
# First, what's elsewhere. \Class \Set:
#
# - Inherits from {class Object}[https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/Object.html#class-Object-label-What-27s+Here].
# - Includes {module Enumerable}[https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/Enumerable.html#module-Enumerable-label-What-27s+Here],
# which provides dozens of additional methods.
#
# In particular, class \Set does not have many methods of its own
# for fetching or for iterating.
# Instead, it relies on those in \Enumerable.
#
# Here, class \Set provides methods that are useful for:
#
# - [Creating a Set](#class-Set-label-Methods+for+Creating+a+Set)
# - [Set Operations](#class-Set-label-Methods+for+Set+Operations)
# - [Comparing](#class-Set-label-Methods+for+Comparing)
# - [Querying](#class-Set-label-Methods+for+Querying)
# - [Assigning](#class-Set-label-Methods+for+Assigning)
# - [Deleting](#class-Set-label-Methods+for+Deleting)
# - [Converting](#class-Set-label-Methods+for+Converting)
# - [Iterating](#class-Set-label-Methods+for+Iterating)
# - [And more....](#class-Set-label-Other+Methods)
#
# ### Methods for Creating a \Set
#
# - ::[]:
# Returns a new set containing the given objects.
# - ::new:
# Returns a new set containing either the given objects
# (if no block given) or the return values from the called block
# (if a block given).
#
# ### Methods for \Set Operations
#
# - [|](#method-i-7C) (aliased as #union and #+):
# Returns a new set containing all elements from +self+
# and all elements from a given enumerable (no duplicates).
# - [&](#method-i-26) (aliased as #intersection):
# Returns a new set containing all elements common to +self+
# and a given enumerable.
# - [-](#method-i-2D) (aliased as #difference):
# Returns a copy of +self+ with all elements
# in a given enumerable removed.
# - [\^](#method-i-5E):
# Returns a new set containing all elements from +self+
# and a given enumerable except those common to both.
#
# ### Methods for Comparing
#
# - [<=>](#method-i-3C-3D-3E):
# Returns -1, 0, or 1 as +self+ is less than, equal to,
# or greater than a given object.
# - [==](#method-i-3D-3D):
# Returns whether +self+ and a given enumerable are equal,
# as determined by Object#eql?.
# - \#compare_by_identity?:
# Returns whether the set considers only identity
# when comparing elements.
#
# ### Methods for Querying
#
# - \#length (aliased as #size):
# Returns the count of elements.
# - \#empty?:
# Returns whether the set has no elements.
# - \#include? (aliased as #member? and #===):
# Returns whether a given object is an element in the set.
# - \#subset? (aliased as [<=](#method-i-3C-3D)):
# Returns whether a given object is a subset of the set.
# - \#proper_subset? (aliased as [<](#method-i-3C)):
# Returns whether a given enumerable is a proper subset of the set.
# - \#superset? (aliased as [>=](#method-i-3E-3D])):
# Returns whether a given enumerable is a superset of the set.
# - \#proper_superset? (aliased as [>](#method-i-3E)):
# Returns whether a given enumerable is a proper superset of the set.
# - \#disjoint?:
# Returns +true+ if the set and a given enumerable
# have no common elements, +false+ otherwise.
# - \#intersect?:
# Returns +true+ if the set and a given enumerable:
# have any common elements, +false+ otherwise.
# - \#compare_by_identity?:
# Returns whether the set considers only identity
# when comparing elements.
#
# ### Methods for Assigning
#
# - \#add (aliased as #<<):
# Adds a given object to the set; returns +self+.
# - \#add?:
# If the given object is not an element in the set,
# adds it and returns +self+; otherwise, returns +nil+.
# - \#merge:
# Merges the elements of each given enumerable object to the set; returns +self+.
# - \#replace:
# Replaces the contents of the set with the contents
# of a given enumerable.
#
# ### Methods for Deleting
#
# - \#clear:
# Removes all elements in the set; returns +self+.
# - \#delete:
# Removes a given object from the set; returns +self+.
# - \#delete?:
# If the given object is an element in the set,
# removes it and returns +self+; otherwise, returns +nil+.
# - \#subtract:
# Removes each given object from the set; returns +self+.
# - \#delete_if - Removes elements specified by a given block.
# - \#select! (aliased as #filter!):
# Removes elements not specified by a given block.
# - \#keep_if:
# Removes elements not specified by a given block.
# - \#reject!
# Removes elements specified by a given block.
#
# ### Methods for Converting
#
# - \#classify:
# Returns a hash that classifies the elements,
# as determined by the given block.
# - \#collect! (aliased as #map!):
# Replaces each element with a block return-value.
# - \#divide:
# Returns a hash that classifies the elements,
# as determined by the given block;
# differs from #classify in that the block may accept
# either one or two arguments.
# - \#flatten:
# Returns a new set that is a recursive flattening of +self+.
# \#flatten!:
# Replaces each nested set in +self+ with the elements from that set.
# - \#inspect (aliased as #to_s):
# Returns a string displaying the elements.
# - \#join:
# Returns a string containing all elements, converted to strings
# as needed, and joined by the given record separator.
# - \#to_a:
# Returns an array containing all set elements.
# - \#to_set:
# Returns +self+ if given no arguments and no block;
# with a block given, returns a new set consisting of block
# return values.
#
# ### Methods for Iterating
#
# - \#each:
# Calls the block with each successive element; returns +self+.
#
# ### Other Methods
#
# - \#reset:
# Resets the internal state; useful if an object
# has been modified while an element in the set.
#
class Set
VERSION = "1.1.1"
include Enumerable
# Creates a new set containing the given objects.
#
# Set[1, 2] # => #<Set: {1, 2}>
# Set[1, 2, 1] # => #<Set: {1, 2}>
# Set[1, 'c', :s] # => #<Set: {1, "c", :s}>
def self.[](*ary)
new(ary)
end
# Creates a new set containing the elements of the given enumerable
# object.
#
# If a block is given, the elements of enum are preprocessed by the
# given block.
#
# Set.new([1, 2]) #=> #<Set: {1, 2}>
# Set.new([1, 2, 1]) #=> #<Set: {1, 2}>
# Set.new([1, 'c', :s]) #=> #<Set: {1, "c", :s}>
# Set.new(1..5) #=> #<Set: {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}>
# Set.new([1, 2, 3]) { |x| x * x } #=> #<Set: {1, 4, 9}>
def initialize(enum = nil, &block) # :yields: o
@hash ||= Hash.new(false)
enum.nil? and return
if block
do_with_enum(enum) { |o| add(block[o]) }
else
merge(enum)
end
end
# Makes the set compare its elements by their identity and returns
# self. This method may not be supported by all subclasses of Set.
def compare_by_identity
if @hash.respond_to?(:compare_by_identity)
@hash.compare_by_identity
self
else
raise NotImplementedError, "#{self.class.name}\##{__method__} is not implemented"
end
end
# Returns true if the set will compare its elements by their
# identity. Also see Set#compare_by_identity.
def compare_by_identity?
@hash.respond_to?(:compare_by_identity?) && @hash.compare_by_identity?
end
def do_with_enum(enum, &block) # :nodoc:
if enum.respond_to?(:each_entry)
enum.each_entry(&block) if block
elsif enum.respond_to?(:each)
enum.each(&block) if block
else
raise ArgumentError, "value must be enumerable"
end
end
private :do_with_enum
# Dup internal hash.
def initialize_dup(orig)
super
@hash = orig.instance_variable_get(:@hash).dup
end
# Clone internal hash.
def initialize_clone(orig, **options)
super
@hash = orig.instance_variable_get(:@hash).clone(**options)
end
def freeze # :nodoc:
@hash.freeze
super
end
# Returns the number of elements.
def size
@hash.size
end
alias length size
# Returns true if the set contains no elements.
def empty?
@hash.empty?
end
# Removes all elements and returns self.
#
# set = Set[1, 'c', :s] #=> #<Set: {1, "c", :s}>
# set.clear #=> #<Set: {}>
# set #=> #<Set: {}>
def clear
@hash.clear
self
end
# Replaces the contents of the set with the contents of the given
# enumerable object and returns self.
#
# set = Set[1, 'c', :s] #=> #<Set: {1, "c", :s}>
# set.replace([1, 2]) #=> #<Set: {1, 2}>
# set #=> #<Set: {1, 2}>
def replace(enum)
if enum.instance_of?(self.class)
@hash.replace(enum.instance_variable_get(:@hash))
self
else
do_with_enum(enum) # make sure enum is enumerable before calling clear
clear
merge(enum)
end
end
# Returns an array containing all elements in the set.
#
# Set[1, 2].to_a #=> [1, 2]
# Set[1, 'c', :s].to_a #=> [1, "c", :s]
def to_a
@hash.keys
end
# Returns self if no arguments are given. Otherwise, converts the
# set to another with `klass.new(self, *args, &block)`.
#
# In subclasses, returns `klass.new(self, *args, &block)` unless
# overridden.
def to_set(klass = Set, *args, &block)
return self if instance_of?(Set) && klass == Set && block.nil? && args.empty?
klass.new(self, *args, &block)
end
def flatten_merge(set, seen = {}) # :nodoc:
set.each { |e|
if e.is_a?(Set)
case seen[e_id = e.object_id]
when true
raise ArgumentError, "tried to flatten recursive Set"
when false
next
end
seen[e_id] = true
flatten_merge(e, seen)
seen[e_id] = false
else
add(e)
end
}
self
end
protected :flatten_merge
# Returns a new set that is a copy of the set, flattening each
# containing set recursively.
def flatten
self.class.new.flatten_merge(self)
end
# Equivalent to Set#flatten, but replaces the receiver with the
# result in place. Returns nil if no modifications were made.
def flatten!
replace(flatten()) if any?(Set)
end
# Returns true if the set contains the given object.
#
# Note that <code>include?</code> and <code>member?</code> do not test member
# equality using <code>==</code> as do other Enumerables.
#
# See also Enumerable#include?
def include?(o)
@hash[o]
end
alias member? include?
# Returns true if the set is a superset of the given set.
def superset?(set)
case
when set.instance_of?(self.class) && @hash.respond_to?(:>=)
@hash >= set.instance_variable_get(:@hash)
when set.is_a?(Set)
size >= set.size && set.all?(self)
else
raise ArgumentError, "value must be a set"
end
end
alias >= superset?
# Returns true if the set is a proper superset of the given set.
def proper_superset?(set)
case
when set.instance_of?(self.class) && @hash.respond_to?(:>)
@hash > set.instance_variable_get(:@hash)
when set.is_a?(Set)
size > set.size && set.all?(self)
else
raise ArgumentError, "value must be a set"
end
end
alias > proper_superset?
# Returns true if the set is a subset of the given set.
def subset?(set)
case
when set.instance_of?(self.class) && @hash.respond_to?(:<=)
@hash <= set.instance_variable_get(:@hash)
when set.is_a?(Set)
size <= set.size && all?(set)
else
raise ArgumentError, "value must be a set"
end
end
alias <= subset?
# Returns true if the set is a proper subset of the given set.
def proper_subset?(set)
case
when set.instance_of?(self.class) && @hash.respond_to?(:<)
@hash < set.instance_variable_get(:@hash)
when set.is_a?(Set)
size < set.size && all?(set)
else
raise ArgumentError, "value must be a set"
end
end
alias < proper_subset?
# Returns 0 if the set are equal,
# -1 / +1 if the set is a proper subset / superset of the given set,
# or nil if they both have unique elements.
def <=>(set)
return unless set.is_a?(Set)
case size <=> set.size
when -1 then -1 if proper_subset?(set)
when +1 then +1 if proper_superset?(set)
else 0 if self.==(set)
end
end
# Returns true if the set and the given enumerable have at least one
# element in common.
#
# Set[1, 2, 3].intersect? Set[4, 5] #=> false
# Set[1, 2, 3].intersect? Set[3, 4] #=> true
# Set[1, 2, 3].intersect? 4..5 #=> false
# Set[1, 2, 3].intersect? [3, 4] #=> true
def intersect?(set)
case set
when Set
if size < set.size
any?(set)
else
set.any?(self)
end
when Enumerable
set.any?(self)
else
raise ArgumentError, "value must be enumerable"
end
end
# Returns true if the set and the given enumerable have
# no element in common. This method is the opposite of `intersect?`.
#
# Set[1, 2, 3].disjoint? Set[3, 4] #=> false
# Set[1, 2, 3].disjoint? Set[4, 5] #=> true
# Set[1, 2, 3].disjoint? [3, 4] #=> false
# Set[1, 2, 3].disjoint? 4..5 #=> true
def disjoint?(set)
!intersect?(set)
end
# Calls the given block once for each element in the set, passing
# the element as parameter. Returns an enumerator if no block is
# given.
def each(&block)
block_given? or return enum_for(__method__) { size }
@hash.each_key(&block)
self
end
# Adds the given object to the set and returns self. Use `merge` to
# add many elements at once.
#
# Set[1, 2].add(3) #=> #<Set: {1, 2, 3}>
# Set[1, 2].add([3, 4]) #=> #<Set: {1, 2, [3, 4]}>
# Set[1, 2].add(2) #=> #<Set: {1, 2}>
def add(o)
@hash[o] = true
self
end
alias << add
# Adds the given object to the set and returns self. If the
# object is already in the set, returns nil.
#
# Set[1, 2].add?(3) #=> #<Set: {1, 2, 3}>
# Set[1, 2].add?([3, 4]) #=> #<Set: {1, 2, [3, 4]}>
# Set[1, 2].add?(2) #=> nil
def add?(o)
add(o) unless include?(o)
end
# Deletes the given object from the set and returns self. Use
# `subtract` to delete many items at once.
def delete(o)
@hash.delete(o)
self
end
# Deletes the given object from the set and returns self. If the
# object is not in the set, returns nil.
def delete?(o)
delete(o) if include?(o)
end
# Deletes every element of the set for which block evaluates to
# true, and returns self. Returns an enumerator if no block is
# given.
def delete_if(&block)
block_given? or return enum_for(__method__) { size }
# Instead of directly using @hash.delete_if, perform enumeration
# using self.each that subclasses may override.
select(&block).each { |o| @hash.delete(o) }
self
end
# Deletes every element of the set for which block evaluates to
# false, and returns self. Returns an enumerator if no block is
# given.
def keep_if(&block)
block_given? or return enum_for(__method__) { size }
# Instead of directly using @hash.keep_if, perform enumeration
# using self.each that subclasses may override.
reject(&block).each { |o| @hash.delete(o) }
self
end
# Replaces the elements with ones returned by `collect()`.
# Returns an enumerator if no block is given.
def collect!
block_given? or return enum_for(__method__) { size }
set = self.class.new
each { |o| set << yield(o) }
replace(set)
end
alias map! collect!
# Equivalent to Set#delete_if, but returns nil if no changes were
# made. Returns an enumerator if no block is given.
def reject!(&block)
block_given? or return enum_for(__method__) { size }
n = size
delete_if(&block)
self if size != n
end
# Equivalent to Set#keep_if, but returns nil if no changes were
# made. Returns an enumerator if no block is given.
def select!(&block)
block_given? or return enum_for(__method__) { size }
n = size
keep_if(&block)
self if size != n
end
# Equivalent to Set#select!
alias filter! select!
# Merges the elements of the given enumerable objects to the set and
# returns self.
def merge(*enums, **nil)
enums.each do |enum|
if enum.instance_of?(self.class)
@hash.update(enum.instance_variable_get(:@hash))
else
do_with_enum(enum) { |o| add(o) }
end
end
self
end
# Deletes every element that appears in the given enumerable object
# and returns self.
def subtract(enum)
do_with_enum(enum) { |o| delete(o) }
self
end
# Returns a new set built by merging the set and the elements of the
# given enumerable object.
#
# Set[1, 2, 3] | Set[2, 4, 5] #=> #<Set: {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}>
# Set[1, 5, 'z'] | (1..6) #=> #<Set: {1, 5, "z", 2, 3, 4, 6}>
def |(enum)
dup.merge(enum)
end
alias + |
alias union |
# Returns a new set built by duplicating the set, removing every
# element that appears in the given enumerable object.
#
# Set[1, 3, 5] - Set[1, 5] #=> #<Set: {3}>
# Set['a', 'b', 'z'] - ['a', 'c'] #=> #<Set: {"b", "z"}>
def -(enum)
dup.subtract(enum)
end
alias difference -
# Returns a new set containing elements common to the set and the
# given enumerable object.
#
# Set[1, 3, 5] & Set[3, 2, 1] #=> #<Set: {3, 1}>
# Set['a', 'b', 'z'] & ['a', 'b', 'c'] #=> #<Set: {"a", "b"}>
def &(enum)
n = self.class.new
if enum.is_a?(Set)
if enum.size > size
each { |o| n.add(o) if enum.include?(o) }
else
enum.each { |o| n.add(o) if include?(o) }
end
else
do_with_enum(enum) { |o| n.add(o) if include?(o) }
end
n
end
alias intersection &
# Returns a new set containing elements exclusive between the set
# and the given enumerable object. `(set ^ enum)` is equivalent to
# `((set | enum) - (set & enum))`.
#
# Set[1, 2] ^ Set[2, 3] #=> #<Set: {3, 1}>
# Set[1, 'b', 'c'] ^ ['b', 'd'] #=> #<Set: {"d", 1, "c"}>
def ^(enum)
n = self.class.new(enum)
each { |o| n.add(o) unless n.delete?(o) }
n
end
# Returns true if two sets are equal. The equality of each couple
# of elements is defined according to Object#eql?.
#
# Set[1, 2] == Set[2, 1] #=> true
# Set[1, 3, 5] == Set[1, 5] #=> false
# Set['a', 'b', 'c'] == Set['a', 'c', 'b'] #=> true
# Set['a', 'b', 'c'] == ['a', 'c', 'b'] #=> false
def ==(other)
if self.equal?(other)
true
elsif other.instance_of?(self.class)
@hash == other.instance_variable_get(:@hash)
elsif other.is_a?(Set) && self.size == other.size
other.all? { |o| @hash.include?(o) }
else
false
end
end
def hash # :nodoc:
@hash.hash
end
def eql?(o) # :nodoc:
return false unless o.is_a?(Set)
@hash.eql?(o.instance_variable_get(:@hash))
end
# Resets the internal state after modification to existing elements
# and returns self.
#
# Elements will be reindexed and deduplicated.
def reset
if @hash.respond_to?(:rehash)
@hash.rehash # This should perform frozenness check.
else
raise FrozenError, "can't modify frozen #{self.class.name}" if frozen?
end
self
end
# Returns true if the given object is a member of the set,
# and false otherwise.
#
# Used in case statements:
#
# require 'set'
#
# case :apple
# when Set[:potato, :carrot]
# "vegetable"
# when Set[:apple, :banana]
# "fruit"
# end
# # => "fruit"
#
# Or by itself:
#
# Set[1, 2, 3] === 2 #=> true
# Set[1, 2, 3] === 4 #=> false
#
alias === include?
# Classifies the set by the return value of the given block and
# returns a hash of {value => set of elements} pairs. The block is
# called once for each element of the set, passing the element as
# parameter.
#
# require 'set'
# files = Set.new(Dir.glob("*.rb"))
# hash = files.classify { |f| File.mtime(f).year }
# hash #=> {2000=>#<Set: {"a.rb", "b.rb"}>,
# # 2001=>#<Set: {"c.rb", "d.rb", "e.rb"}>,
# # 2002=>#<Set: {"f.rb"}>}
#
# Returns an enumerator if no block is given.
def classify # :yields: o
block_given? or return enum_for(__method__) { size }
h = {}
each { |i|
(h[yield(i)] ||= self.class.new).add(i)
}
h
end
# Divides the set into a set of subsets according to the commonality
# defined by the given block.
#
# If the arity of the block is 2, elements o1 and o2 are in common
# if block.call(o1, o2) is true. Otherwise, elements o1 and o2 are
# in common if block.call(o1) == block.call(o2).
#
# require 'set'
# numbers = Set[1, 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, 11]
# set = numbers.divide { |i,j| (i - j).abs == 1 }
# set #=> #<Set: {#<Set: {1}>,
# # #<Set: {11, 9, 10}>,
# # #<Set: {3, 4}>,
# # #<Set: {6}>}>
#
# Returns an enumerator if no block is given.
def divide(&func)
func or return enum_for(__method__) { size }
if func.arity == 2
require 'tsort'
class << dig = {} # :nodoc:
include TSort
alias tsort_each_node each_key
def tsort_each_child(node, &block)
fetch(node).each(&block)
end
end
each { |u|
dig[u] = a = []
each{ |v| func.call(u, v) and a << v }
}
set = Set.new()
dig.each_strongly_connected_component { |css|
set.add(self.class.new(css))
}
set
else
Set.new(classify(&func).values)
end
end
# Returns a string created by converting each element of the set to a string
# See also: Array#join
def join(separator=nil)
to_a.join(separator)
end
InspectKey = :__inspect_key__ # :nodoc:
# Returns a string containing a human-readable representation of the
# set ("#<Set: {element1, element2, ...}>").
def inspect
ids = (Thread.current[InspectKey] ||= [])
if ids.include?(object_id)
return sprintf('#<%s: {...}>', self.class.name)
end
ids << object_id
begin
return sprintf('#<%s: {%s}>', self.class, to_a.inspect[1..-2])
ensure
ids.pop
end
end
alias to_s inspect
def pretty_print(pp) # :nodoc:
pp.group(1, sprintf('#<%s:', self.class.name), '>') {
pp.breakable
pp.group(1, '{', '}') {
pp.seplist(self) { |o|
pp.pp o
}
}
}
end
def pretty_print_cycle(pp) # :nodoc:
pp.text sprintf('#<%s: {%s}>', self.class.name, empty? ? '' : '...')
end
end
module Enumerable
# Makes a set from the enumerable object with given arguments.
# Needs to `require "set"` to use this method.
def to_set(klass = Set, *args, &block)
klass.new(self, *args, &block)
end unless method_defined?(:to_set)
end
autoload :SortedSet, "#{__dir__}/set/sorted_set"
+6
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@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
begin
require 'sorted_set'
rescue ::LoadError
raise "The `SortedSet` class has been extracted from the `set` library. " \
"You must use the `sorted_set` gem or other alternatives."
end
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@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
name = File.basename(__FILE__, ".gemspec")
version = ["lib", Array.new(name.count("-")+1, "..").join("/")].find do |dir|
break File.foreach(File.join(__dir__, dir, "#{name.tr('-', '/')}.rb")) do |line|
/^\s*VERSION\s*=\s*"(.*)"/ =~ line and break $1
end rescue nil
end
Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
spec.name = name
spec.version = version
spec.authors = ["Akinori MUSHA"]
spec.email = ["knu@idaemons.org"]
spec.summary = %q{Provides a class to deal with collections of unordered, unique values}
spec.description = %q{Provides a class to deal with collections of unordered, unique values}
spec.homepage = "https://github.com/ruby/set"
spec.licenses = ["Ruby", "BSD-2-Clause"]
spec.required_ruby_version = Gem::Requirement.new(">= 3.0.0")
spec.metadata["homepage_uri"] = spec.homepage
spec.metadata["source_code_uri"] = spec.homepage
spec.metadata["changelog_uri"] = "https://github.com/ruby/set/blob/v#{spec.version}/CHANGELOG.md"
# Specify which files should be added to the gem when it is released.
# The `git ls-files -z` loads the files in the RubyGem that have been added into git.
spec.files = Dir.chdir(File.expand_path('..', __FILE__)) do
`git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject { |f| f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/}) }
end
spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
end