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# frozen_string_literal: true
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require_relative "namespace"
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require_relative 'text'
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module REXML
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# Defines an Element Attribute; IE, a attribute=value pair, as in:
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# <element attribute="value"/>. Attributes can be in their own
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# namespaces. General users of REXML will not interact with the
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# Attribute class much.
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class Attribute
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include Node
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include Namespace
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# The element to which this attribute belongs
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attr_reader :element
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PATTERN = /\s*(#{NAME_STR})\s*=\s*(["'])(.*?)\2/um
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NEEDS_A_SECOND_CHECK = /(<|&((#{Entity::NAME});|(#0*((?:\d+)|(?:x[a-fA-F0-9]+)));)?)/um
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# Constructor.
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# FIXME: The parser doesn't catch illegal characters in attributes
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#
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# first::
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# Either: an Attribute, which this new attribute will become a
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# clone of; or a String, which is the name of this attribute
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# second::
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# If +first+ is an Attribute, then this may be an Element, or nil.
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# If nil, then the Element parent of this attribute is the parent
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# of the +first+ Attribute. If the first argument is a String,
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# then this must also be a String, and is the content of the attribute.
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# If this is the content, it must be fully normalized (contain no
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# illegal characters).
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# parent::
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# Ignored unless +first+ is a String; otherwise, may be the Element
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# parent of this attribute, or nil.
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#
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#
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# Attribute.new( attribute_to_clone )
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# Attribute.new( attribute_to_clone, parent_element )
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# Attribute.new( "attr", "attr_value" )
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# Attribute.new( "attr", "attr_value", parent_element )
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def initialize( first, second=nil, parent=nil )
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@normalized = @unnormalized = @element = nil
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if first.kind_of? Attribute
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self.name = first.expanded_name
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@unnormalized = first.value
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if second.kind_of? Element
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@element = second
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else
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@element = first.element
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end
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elsif first.kind_of? String
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@element = parent
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self.name = first
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@normalized = second.to_s
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else
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raise "illegal argument #{first.class.name} to Attribute constructor"
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end
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end
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# Returns the namespace of the attribute.
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#
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# e = Element.new( "elns:myelement" )
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# e.add_attribute( "nsa:a", "aval" )
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# e.add_attribute( "b", "bval" )
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# e.attributes.get_attribute( "a" ).prefix # -> "nsa"
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# e.attributes.get_attribute( "b" ).prefix # -> ""
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# a = Attribute.new( "x", "y" )
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# a.prefix # -> ""
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def prefix
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super
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end
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# Returns the namespace URL, if defined, or nil otherwise
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#
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# e = Element.new("el")
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# e.add_namespace("ns", "http://url")
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# e.add_attribute("ns:a", "b")
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# e.add_attribute("nsx:a", "c")
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# e.attribute("ns:a").namespace # => "http://url"
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# e.attribute("nsx:a").namespace # => nil
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#
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# This method always returns "" for no namespace attribute. Because
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# the default namespace doesn't apply to attribute names.
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#
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# From https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names/#uniqAttrs
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#
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# > the default namespace does not apply to attribute names
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#
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# e = REXML::Element.new("el")
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# e.add_namespace("", "http://example.com/")
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# e.namespace # => "http://example.com/"
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# e.add_attribute("a", "b")
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# e.attribute("a").namespace # => ""
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def namespace arg=nil
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arg = prefix if arg.nil?
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if arg == ""
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""
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else
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@element.namespace(arg)
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end
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end
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# Returns true if other is an Attribute and has the same name and value,
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# false otherwise.
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def ==( other )
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other.kind_of?(Attribute) and other.name==name and other.value==value
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end
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# Creates (and returns) a hash from both the name and value
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def hash
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name.hash + value.hash
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end
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# Returns this attribute out as XML source, expanding the name
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#
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# a = Attribute.new( "x", "y" )
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# a.to_string # -> "x='y'"
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# b = Attribute.new( "ns:x", "y" )
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# b.to_string # -> "ns:x='y'"
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def to_string
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value = to_s
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if @element and @element.context and @element.context[:attribute_quote] == :quote
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value = value.gsub('"', '"') if value.include?('"')
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%Q^#@expanded_name="#{value}"^
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else
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value = value.gsub("'", ''') if value.include?("'")
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"#@expanded_name='#{value}'"
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end
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end
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def doctype
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@element&.document&.doctype
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end
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# Returns the attribute value, with entities replaced
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def to_s
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return @normalized if @normalized
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@normalized = Text::normalize( @unnormalized, doctype )
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@normalized
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end
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# Returns the UNNORMALIZED value of this attribute. That is, entities
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# have been expanded to their values
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def value
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return @unnormalized if @unnormalized
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@unnormalized = Text::unnormalize(@normalized, doctype,
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entity_expansion_text_limit: @element&.document&.entity_expansion_text_limit)
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end
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# The normalized value of this attribute. That is, the attribute with
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# entities intact.
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def normalized=(new_normalized)
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@normalized = new_normalized
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@unnormalized = nil
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end
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# Returns a copy of this attribute
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def clone
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Attribute.new self
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end
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# Sets the element of which this object is an attribute. Normally, this
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# is not directly called.
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#
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# Returns this attribute
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def element=( element )
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@element = element
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if @normalized
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Text.check( @normalized, NEEDS_A_SECOND_CHECK )
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end
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self
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end
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# Removes this Attribute from the tree, and returns true if successful
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#
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# This method is usually not called directly.
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def remove
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@element.attributes.delete self.name unless @element.nil?
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end
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# Writes this attribute (EG, puts 'key="value"' to the output)
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def write( output, indent=-1 )
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output << to_string
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end
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def node_type
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:attribute
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end
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def inspect
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rv = +""
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write( rv )
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rv
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end
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def xpath
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@element.xpath + "/@#{self.expanded_name}"
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end
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def document
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@element&.document
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end
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end
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end
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#vim:ts=2 sw=2 noexpandtab:
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