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# frozen_string_literal: true
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module Nokogiri
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module XML
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module SAX
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###
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# This parser is a SAX style parser that reads its input as it deems necessary. The parser
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# takes a Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document, an optional encoding, then given an XML input, sends
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# messages to the Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document.
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#
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# Here is an example of using this parser:
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#
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# # Create a subclass of Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document and implement
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# # the events we care about:
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# class MyHandler < Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document
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# def start_element name, attrs = []
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# puts "starting: #{name}"
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# end
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#
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# def end_element name
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# puts "ending: #{name}"
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# end
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# end
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#
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# parser = Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Parser.new(MyHandler.new)
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#
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# # Hand an IO object to the parser, which will read the XML from the IO.
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# File.open(path_to_xml) do |f|
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# parser.parse(f)
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# end
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#
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# For more information about \SAX parsers, see Nokogiri::XML::SAX.
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#
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# Also see Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document for the available events.
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#
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# For \HTML documents, use the subclass Nokogiri::HTML4::SAX::Parser.
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#
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class Parser
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# to dynamically resolve ParserContext in inherited methods
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include Nokogiri::ClassResolver
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# Structure used for marshalling attributes for some callbacks in XML::SAX::Document.
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class Attribute < Struct.new(:localname, :prefix, :uri, :value)
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end
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ENCODINGS = { # :nodoc:
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"NONE" => 0, # No char encoding detected
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"UTF-8" => 1, # UTF-8
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"UTF16LE" => 2, # UTF-16 little endian
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"UTF16BE" => 3, # UTF-16 big endian
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"UCS4LE" => 4, # UCS-4 little endian
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"UCS4BE" => 5, # UCS-4 big endian
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"EBCDIC" => 6, # EBCDIC uh!
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"UCS4-2143" => 7, # UCS-4 unusual ordering
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"UCS4-3412" => 8, # UCS-4 unusual ordering
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"UCS2" => 9, # UCS-2
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"ISO-8859-1" => 10, # ISO-8859-1 ISO Latin 1
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"ISO-8859-2" => 11, # ISO-8859-2 ISO Latin 2
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"ISO-8859-3" => 12, # ISO-8859-3
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"ISO-8859-4" => 13, # ISO-8859-4
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"ISO-8859-5" => 14, # ISO-8859-5
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"ISO-8859-6" => 15, # ISO-8859-6
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"ISO-8859-7" => 16, # ISO-8859-7
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"ISO-8859-8" => 17, # ISO-8859-8
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"ISO-8859-9" => 18, # ISO-8859-9
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"ISO-2022-JP" => 19, # ISO-2022-JP
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"SHIFT-JIS" => 20, # Shift_JIS
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"EUC-JP" => 21, # EUC-JP
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"ASCII" => 22, # pure ASCII
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}
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REVERSE_ENCODINGS = ENCODINGS.invert # :nodoc:
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deprecate_constant :ENCODINGS
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# The Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document where events will be sent.
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attr_accessor :document
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# The encoding beings used for this document.
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attr_accessor :encoding
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###
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# :call-seq:
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# new ⇒ SAX::Parser
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# new(handler) ⇒ SAX::Parser
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# new(handler, encoding) ⇒ SAX::Parser
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#
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# Create a new Parser.
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#
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# [Parameters]
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# - +handler+ (optional Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document) The document that will receive
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# events. Will create a new Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document if not given, which is accessible
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# through the #document attribute.
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# - +encoding+ (optional Encoding, String, nil) An Encoding or encoding name to use when
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# parsing the input. (default +nil+ for auto-detection)
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#
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def initialize(doc = Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Document.new, encoding = nil)
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@encoding = encoding
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@document = doc
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@warned = false
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initialize_native unless Nokogiri.jruby?
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end
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###
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# :call-seq:
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# parse(input) { |parser_context| ... }
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#
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# Parse the input, sending events to the SAX::Document at #document.
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#
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# [Parameters]
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# - +input+ (String, IO) The input to parse.
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#
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# If +input+ quacks like a readable IO object, this method forwards to Parser.parse_io,
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# otherwise it forwards to Parser.parse_memory.
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#
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# [Yields]
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# If a block is given, the underlying ParserContext object will be yielded. This can be used
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# to set options on the parser context before parsing begins.
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#
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def parse(input, &block)
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if input.respond_to?(:read) && input.respond_to?(:close)
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parse_io(input, &block)
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else
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parse_memory(input, &block)
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end
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end
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###
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# :call-seq:
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# parse_io(io) { |parser_context| ... }
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# parse_io(io, encoding) { |parser_context| ... }
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#
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# Parse an input stream.
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#
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# [Parameters]
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# - +io+ (IO) The readable IO object from which to read input
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# - +encoding+ (optional Encoding, String, nil) An Encoding or encoding name to use when
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# parsing the input, or +nil+ for auto-detection. (default #encoding)
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#
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# [Yields]
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# If a block is given, the underlying ParserContext object will be yielded. This can be used
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# to set options on the parser context before parsing begins.
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#
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def parse_io(io, encoding = @encoding)
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ctx = related_class("ParserContext").io(io, encoding)
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yield ctx if block_given?
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ctx.parse_with(self)
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end
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###
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# :call-seq:
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# parse_memory(input) { |parser_context| ... }
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# parse_memory(input, encoding) { |parser_context| ... }
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#
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# Parse an input string.
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#
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# [Parameters]
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# - +input+ (String) The input string to be parsed.
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# - +encoding+ (optional Encoding, String, nil) An Encoding or encoding name to use when
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# parsing the input, or +nil+ for auto-detection. (default #encoding)
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#
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# [Yields]
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# If a block is given, the underlying ParserContext object will be yielded. This can be used
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# to set options on the parser context before parsing begins.
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#
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def parse_memory(input, encoding = @encoding)
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ctx = related_class("ParserContext").memory(input, encoding)
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yield ctx if block_given?
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ctx.parse_with(self)
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end
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###
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# :call-seq:
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# parse_file(filename) { |parser_context| ... }
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# parse_file(filename, encoding) { |parser_context| ... }
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#
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# Parse a file.
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#
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# [Parameters]
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# - +filename+ (String) The path to the file to be parsed.
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# - +encoding+ (optional Encoding, String, nil) An Encoding or encoding name to use when
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# parsing the input, or +nil+ for auto-detection. (default #encoding)
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#
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# [Yields]
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# If a block is given, the underlying ParserContext object will be yielded. This can be used
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# to set options on the parser context before parsing begins.
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#
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def parse_file(filename, encoding = @encoding)
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raise ArgumentError, "no filename provided" unless filename
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raise Errno::ENOENT unless File.exist?(filename)
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raise Errno::EISDIR if File.directory?(filename)
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ctx = related_class("ParserContext").file(filename, encoding)
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yield ctx if block_given?
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ctx.parse_with(self)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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